A UK Spouse Visa is a family visa that allows individuals to live with their spouse or partner in the United Kingdom. It is precisely for those whose spouse is a British citizen, holds indefinite leave to remain (ILR), or has refugee status in the UK. This visa provides a pathway for families to stay together and grants holders the right to work, study, and access healthcare in the UK.
Whether you plan to apply or are curious about the process, this guide will take you through all the essential details.
Who Can Apply for a UK Spouse Visa?
The UK Spouse Visa has specific eligibility requirements for the applicant and their UK-based partner.
Relationship Requirements
Legally Recognized Relationship:
- You must be married or in a civil partnership recognized by UK law. Unmarried partners can also apply if they have lived together for at least two years.
Genuine Relationship:
- The relationship must be genuine and ongoing. Evidence such as joint finances, photos, and communication records may be required.
Age Requirement:
- The companion must be 18 years of age.
Financial Requirements
The UK government requires that your partner meets a minimum income threshold to prove they can financially support you without relying on public funds:
- Base Income Threshold: £18,600 annually for the sponsoring partner.
- Additional Amounts for Children: £3,800 for the first child and £2,400 for each additional child.
- Savings Alternative: If your partner does not earn enough, savings of at least £62,500 can be used instead.
English Language Requirements
You must prove you can communicate in English to apply for a UK Spouse Visa. This can be done by:
- Pass an English test given at the required level.
- Holding a degree that was taught in English.
- How to Apply for a UK Spouse Visa
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Valid passport or travel document
Complete the Online Form:
- For visa forms, visit the UK Visas and Immigration website.
Prepare Your Documents:
- Proof of relationship (e.g., marriage certificate, photos)
- Financial documents (e.g., payslips, bank statements)
English language test certificate
Pay the Application Fee:
- The fee is £1,538 if applying outside the UK or £1,048 from within.
Attend a Biometric Appointment:
- Provide your fingerprints and a photo as part of the application process.
Submit Your Application:
- After completing the steps, wait for the UKVI to process your application. This usually takes 8 to 12 weeks.
Benefits of a UK Spouse Visa
- Right to Work and Study: No restrictions apply to employment or education.
- Access to Healthcare: You can use the NHS after paying the Immigration Health Surcharge.
Common Issues with UK Spouse Visa Applications
Applying for a Spouse Visa can be challenging.
Insufficient Financial Evidence:
- Ensure all financial documents meet Home Office requirements.
Incomplete Applications:
- Double-check all sections of your form and documents before submission.
Processing Delays:
- Use priority services if your case is urgent.
Conclusion
The UK Spouse Visa is a vital option for couples looking to build their life together in the UK. You can ensure a successful outcome by meeting the eligibility requirements, preparing the necessary documents, and carefully following the application process. If you encounter challenges, professional advice from an immigration expert can make a significant difference.
By understanding every step of the process, you are well on your way to reuniting with your loved one and creating a future together in the UK.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the processing time for a Spouse Visa?
Standard applications take 8-12 weeks. Priority services are available for faster processing.
Can I work on a Spouse Visa?
Yes, you can work or start your own business without restrictions.
How long does the Spouse Visa last?
The visa is usually granted for 30 months and can be extended.
Can a UK resident apply for a visa for his partner?
Yes, if you are not on a visitor visa.
What happens if my visa is refused?
You can challenge the decision through an appeal or submit a new application after fixing the issues mentioned.
Do I need health insurance?
No, but you must pay the Immigration Health Surcharge for NHS access.
Can I include my children in the application?
Yes, but additional financial requirements apply.
What is the cost of extending a Spouse Visa?
The extension fee is £1,048.